Here at Cramer Imaging, we believe that photography is an art form.  Many others do too.  However, the natural followup question is what type of art is photography?  So, today, we tackle that question and do our best to answer it.  Keep reading for more.

Photo of landscape photographer Audrey Cramer holding her camera standing next to a car

The 7 Traditional Forms of Art

For a long time, there were seven forms of art which the world recognized.  These art forms are as follows.

  1. Painting (including all similar forms such as drawing)
  2. Sculpture
  3. Literature
  4. Architecture
  5. Cinema
  6. Music
  7. Theater (Theatre)
Picture of abstract art on an easel and a wall in a living area

Perhaps you recognize these art forms for yourself.  We find a mix of visual, audio, written, and performative arts on this list.  Surely, we can find a category for photography.

What Type of Art is Photography?

Now, let’s face the facts.  Photography doesn’t quite fall under any of the headings listed above.  So, where do we categorize photography?  That’s an interesting question.  Here are some of the points we must consider when choosing the best possible category heading for photography as an art form.

Cramer Imaging's fine art landscape photograph of the Washer Woman arch seen through Mesa Arch at sunrise in Canyonlands National Park, Utah
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Just like cinema, photography is a relatively new medium.  However, it’s visual and 2-dimensional much like painting.  To top it all off, it requires proper arrangement of physical matter in front of a viewer, much like theater and cinema.

Cramer Imaging's fine art landscape photograph of Kanarra Falls near Kanarraville Utah with silky water and the ladder
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Indeed, photography seems to take pieces of the other mediums without completing a definition.  So, we must conclude that photography doesn’t fall under any of the traditional art forms listed above.  We must conclude that photography deserves its own category as an art form.

Conclusion

As art is an ever changing and evolving field, it makes sense for the list above to grow and change.  Perhaps it’s time to add photography to the accepted list of art forms as its own category.

What do you think, reader?  Is photography an art form?  What type of art form is photography?  Does it fall under an already established heading or does it deserve its own category as I’ve proposed?  Please leave your thoughts in the comments section below.

This Post Has 2 Comments

  1. Charles

    Nice article. However, you might want to consider another art category of graphic arts or design. Add to this today’s use of AI expanding the development and enhancement of still photography and well as combining or integrating graphics or other artwork with real world photography.

    1. Cramer Imaging

      Thanks. This was not MY list of traditional art mediums. But graphic arts would be included under the heading of painting and all other similar mediums like drawing. Combining graphics with other art forms would probably fall under the heading of mixed media.

      AI is a controversial topic in art circles. Some see limited use in places like shading. Others think that entering a simple generic prompt into an AI image generator will destroy the art world as we know it. With current AI generated examples adding too many hands in weird places and too many fingers, we may not see this problem happen at all. I think it will probably be a bubble like NFT’s were before it. As it’s been introduced, it won’t fully go away. Still, it won’t do much to the industry in my opinion. We’ll see though.

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